Publications

Oral Microbiota of Infants in Maternal Gestational Diabetes: A Systematic Review  (2024)

Authors:
Camoni, Nicole; Conti, Giulio; Majorana, Alessandra; Bardellini, Elena; Salerno, Claudia; Wolf, Thomas Gerard; Campus, Guglielmo; Cagetti, Maria Grazia
Title:
Oral Microbiota of Infants in Maternal Gestational Diabetes: A Systematic Review
Year:
2024
Type of item:
Articolo in Rivista
Tipologia ANVUR:
Articolo su rivista
Language:
Inglese
Referee:
No
Name of journal:
CHILDREN (BASEL)
ISSN of journal:
2227-9067
N° Volume:
11
Number or Folder:
4
Page numbers:
421-432
Keyword:
gestational diabetes mellitus; microbiota; newborn microbiota; oral microbiota
Short description of contents:
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) affects approximately 5-20% of pregnant women and is associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes. This review aimed to assess whether the oral microbiota of infants and their mothers with GDM had a different composition from that found in unaffected women and offspring. PubMed, Embase, Scopus, and Google Scholar were searched in December 2023 after protocol registration in the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (CRD42023406505). Risk of bias was assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute Critical Appraisal tools. Overall, 1113 articles were identified; after evaluating the full texts, 12 papers were included in the qualitative analysis. In six studies of the eight included, significant differences in microbiota between M-GDM and M-nGDM were found. In four studies, a depletion of Firmicutes and an enrichment of Proteobacteria was found in the microbiota of infants. Since all included studies were judged to have high risk of bias, a quantitative synthesis of the results was not carried out. In conclusion, although the oral microbiota of infants from mothers with GDM could be different from that of infants from mothers without GDM, there is insufficient evidence to clarify this aspect so far.
Product ID:
145419
Handle IRIS:
11562/1160867
Last Modified:
May 1, 2025
Bibliographic citation:
Camoni, Nicole; Conti, Giulio; Majorana, Alessandra; Bardellini, Elena; Salerno, Claudia; Wolf, Thomas Gerard; Campus, Guglielmo; Cagetti, Maria Grazia, Oral Microbiota of Infants in Maternal Gestational Diabetes: A Systematic Review «CHILDREN (BASEL)» , vol. 11 , n. 42024pp. 421-432

Consulta la scheda completa presente nel repository istituzionale della Ricerca di Ateneo IRIS

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